15 Best Things to do in Croatia: Essential Sights and Activities

by | 23 Aug 2024

From the breathtaking coastline along the Adriatic Sea to charming medieval towns and lush national parks, there’s no shortage of experiences to enjoy in Croatia. Whether you’re wandering the ancient streets of Dubrovnik, hiking through the picturesque Plitvice Lakes National Park, or savoring local cuisine in a coastal town, everything is amazing. To help you plan your visit, here’s our list of the best things to do in Croatia.

 

Croatia and the Dalmatian Coast

A remarkable country sitting alongside the Adriatic Sea, Croatia boasts a picturesque coastline dotted with charming towns and ancient cities, many of which date back to Roman, Byzantine and Venetian eras. The historic cities of Dubrovnik and Split, with their well-preserved architecture and UNESCO World Heritage status, offer a glimpse into the country’s storied past. In addition to its cultural treasures, Croatia is home to breathtaking natural parks, crystal-clear lakes, and diverse wildlife. Add in delicious cuisine and warm hospitality and its no surprise that its is such a desirable tourist destination. The summer month are hot and busy, meaning late spring (May to June) and early fall (September to October) are best times to visit Croatia.

 

 

1. Plitvice Lakes

16 interconnected turquoise lakes, connected by cascading waterfalls, are the showpiece of Plitvice Lakes National Park and a must see when you visit Croatia. A breathtaking example of nature’s beauty, the park’s unique geology sees the lakes formed through a process of karstification, where limestone dissolves and creates deep valleys. The travertine barriers, formed by mineral deposits from the water, help maintain the lakes and contribute to their beautiful colors. Plitvice is the largest and oldest of the many National Parks in Croatia. Surrounded by lush forests, the diverse ecosystem supports a rich variety of flora and fauna making his UNESCO World Heritage site one of the best things to do in Croatia. If you are interested to learn more about the conservation work taking place in the park you will enjoy reading Wolves, Bears, and Wildcats: Discover Plitvice Lakes National Park.

Blue lakes are joined by white cascading waterfalls surrounded by lush green forrests at Plitvice Lakes in Croatia

2. Dubrovnik

A breathtaking coastal city surrounded by remarkable stone walls, Dubrovnik is often called the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” and for good reason. Known to many as the setting for King’s Landing in the HBO series ‘Game of Thrones,’ the Old Town is designated a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing charming cobblestone streets, elegant baroque architecture and the famous Rector’s Palace.

Emerging as a prominent maritime republic during the Renaissance, Dubrovnik’s picturesque waterfront offers stunning views of the Adriatic Sea throughout the year. Be sure to walk along the ancient city walls and take a ride on the cable car for an unforgettable vantage point.

Organge roofs and pale grey brick houses in the medieval walled city of Dubrovnik jut out in a bright blue sea

 

3. Krka National Park

Basting 222 bird species and diverse bird communities, Krka National Park is regarded as one of Europe’s premier ornithological hotspots, particularly during the spring and autumn migration seasons. In contrast to the more renowned Plitvice Lakes, Krka offers a more relaxed atmosphere, where visitors can enjoy the privilege of swimming in its lakes.

Designated as a natural heritage site in 1985, the park is home to a stunning series of waterfalls, including Skradinski Buk, Roški Slap, and Manojlovački Slap. Stroll along the scenic boardwalks to admire the cascades or opt for a boat tour to get a closer look.

Cascading waterfalls into a large green lake wit bright green vegetation in the background at Kyka National Park in Croatia.

 

4. Island hopping

One of the finest ways to experience the breathtaking beauty of the Dalmatian Coast is by exploring it from the water and island hop. The Croatian archipelago stretches along the eastern Adriatic Sea and is made up of 1,244 natural formations, including 78 islands, 524 islets, and 642 cliffs and reefs. Out of these islands, 49 are permanently inhabited and are situated relatively close to the mainland.

A popular sailing route is between Split and Dubrovnik, where you can admire the Romanesque Cathedral in Trogir, enjoy the vibrant nightlife of Hvar, explore the mesmerizing Blue Cave on Vis, and appreciate the Venetian-style architecture of Korčula. Don’t forget to indulge in fresh oysters in Ston. However you island hop, each stop offers its own unique charm and experience.

A low shot of clear green and blue sea with a white boat and a riocky shoreline

 

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5. Split

Split is the second largest city in Croatia, renowned for its cusine and the perfect vantage point for day trips and boat trips to explore the islands. A beautiful coastal town with many things to do, you can while away the time exploring the ancient alleyways of Diocletian’s Palace, relaxing on the city beach or people watching at the sparkling harbor. The perfect place to indulge in Croatian coffee, here its strong and good and having a cup while chatting with friends is a daily ritual.

Grane white buildings with alien of palm trees in front line the harbor waters in Split, Croatia

  

6. Zagreb

Zagreb, Croatia’s bustling capital is home to a wealth of historic sites, including the stunning Zagreb Cathedral and the enchanting medieval Upper Town. Located on the southern slopes of Medvednica Mountain, the city showcases a striking combination of 18th and 19th-century architecture alongside modern designs. A highlight is Ban Jelačić Square, which draws locals and tourists alike. Bustling with a variety of museums, galleries and theaters, you can while away the time in cozy outdoor cafes and its many green parks.

A soldier sits atop a horse as the Ban Jelacic statue on Jelacic Square in Zagreb, with grand buildings in the background in pale yellow, pink and peach.

 

7. Croatian cuisine

When you’re in Croatia, there are some must-try dishes that you simply can’t overlook. Dive into the exquisite world of truffles, a highly sought-after ingredient that elevates many local dishes, and enjoy the fresh, salty flavor of oysters sourced from the coastal waters. Be sure to taste Pag cheese, renowned for its unique taste, and don’t miss soparnik, a delicious pie filled with Swiss chard.

Croatian prosciutto is a delight, offering a rich and savory experience, while rozata, a smooth custard dessert, is a must for anyone with a sweet tooth. And of course, you can’t leave without trying burek—an irresistible flaky pastry stuffed with meat or cheese—and ćevapi, juicy sausages made from a mix of minced beef and lamb, which are a favorite throughout the Balkans. We highly recommend taking a Dubrovnik Old Town food tour to taste the best of the best.

A bue plate with yellow lemon quarters and six open oysters.

 

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8. Wine tasting

With several unique wine regions, over 130 authentic grape varieties, and a number of distinctive winemakers, Croatia is a paradise for wine enthusiasts. The Plavac Mali grape, a hybrid of the Crljenak Kaštelanski and Dobričić varieties, is the primary red wine grape cultivated along the Dalmatian coast.

Croatian wines are mostly produced in small batches at family-owned wineries and largely remain within national borders, making this a rare opportunity to sample exceptional wines that are not widely available elsewhere in the world.

Must-visit locations include the Dingač vineyards, which thrive on the steep southern slopes of the Pelješac peninsula. The Lumbarda vineyards are particularly renowned for their high-quality white wines, especially those made from the Grk grape, one of Croatia’s most esteemed indigenous white varieties. Additionally, in Bol on the island of Brač, the vineyards of Stina Winery are celebrated as some of the most breathtaking in the country.

Two glasses of red wine sit atop a dark brown wood barrel, with red grapes and a blurred background of green vines.

 

9. Hvar

Famous for its bustling nightlife and perpetual sunshine, the island of Hvar and the charming Hvar Town offers beautiful venetian architecture that harks back to its glorious cultural past. Hvar Island is known for its exceptional vineyards with a winemaking tradition that dates back some 2,500 years with the first vines brought to the island by ancient Greek settlers. Blessed by the largest number of sun hours in the Adriatic, it is home to Dalmatia’s own, late-harvest, warmth-loving Plavac mali grape. Explore Stari Grad, Croatia’s oldest town, founded by the ancient Greeks in 384 BC discover abandoned stone villages, and if you visit in June or July, you can admire the lavender fields. You might also be interested to read How to Spend a Sunshine-filled 48 Hours in Hvar, Croatia

Red roofs and white buildings line the harbour in Hvar with bright blue water and a chruch townr in the foreground.

 

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10. Central Istria

Central Istria is a true paradise away from the coast, where winding roads will lead you to small medieval towns perched on hills and the nature is just breathtaking. Truffles are one of Istria’s notable symbols, and you’ll find numerous truffle shops and restaurants throughout the area. Savor local culinary delights, sip on a glass of malvasia or teran and follow your curiosity. With landmarks like Pula and the impressive Pula Arena, this region offers a rich cultural heritage. Constructed between 27 BC and AD 68 and is among the world’s six largest surviving Roman arenas and is the only remaining Roman amphitheater to have four side towers entirely preserved.

Aerial shot of the perfectly preserved Pula amphitheatre in Croatia, with intricate columns and steps for seating.

 

11. The beaches

With over 4,000 km of coastline between the mainland and countless stunning islands, Croatia offers a remarkable variety of beaches, making a refreshing dip in the sparkling Adriatic Sea an unforgettable highlight of any trip. Most of the beaches are rocky or pebbly, so be sure to pack beach shoes and a snorkel. You’ll also discover sandy stretches perfect for building sandcastles. The crystal-clear waters of the Adriatic are dotted with secluded coves, charming cafes serving fresh seafood, and beautiful scenery. For those looking for a city break, the cities of Zadar, Dubrovnik, and Split boast excellent beaches right at their doorsteps.

One of the most famous spots is Zlatni Rat Beach, located on the island of Brač. This iconic, shifting spit of land, lined with pine trees, has appeared on countless posters and postcards. It can get quite busy, so for a more tranquil experience on Brač, consider visiting Murvica Beach. Smaller yet absolutely stunning, it offers lovely views of Hvar Island in the distance and is surrounded by vineyards.

A golden beach juts out into bright azure waters with green forrest and mountains behind.

 

12. Velebit Mountains and National Park

One of the most wild and untouched wildernesses in the Balkans, Velebit National Park is Croatia’s largest protected area, covering 109 km2. It includes the northern section of the Velebit mountains, the largest mountain range in Croatia.

The area boasts an incredible variety of habitats, ranging from arid Mediterranean landscapes at sea level to expansive beech forests typical of Central Europe, and even to near-boreal ecosystems and alpine grasslands at higher elevations. Hiking trails allow you to explore magnificent old-growth forests, deep canyons, ancient open spaces, and spot regional wildlife such as Balkan chamois, red deer, brown bears, wolves, and lynxes.

Craggy mountains with rick formations, with billowing clouds and a dramatic grey sky in the background.

 

13. Šibenik

Nestled in a sea inlet between Zadar and Split, gorgeous Šibenik has a rich history to rival that of Dubrovnik’s, with an old town that is undeniably more tranquil. With a population of just 34,000 locals, it lacks the dense tourist crowds. Destroyed and rebuilt numerous times over the centuries, this maritime hub in the Middle Ages and conquered also by the Venetians, the Old Town offers, thin alleys and passageways connecting wider, marble-paved artery lanes all flowing up toward the peak of the hill, St Michael’s Fortress. Admire The Cathedral of St James, the ancient open-air theatre of St. Michael’s Fortress, enjoy the many restaurants and lap up stunning views across the Adriatic.

orange roofs and white houses rise up from a dark blue sea in Croatia

 

 

14. Korčula

Korčula, an idyllic island in the Adriatic Sea, is known for its lush landscapes, charming medieval towns, and rich history. Often referred to as the birthplace of Marco Polo, Korčula boasts a vibrant cultural heritage that reflects its Venetian past. The island is characterized by its narrow streets, ancient stone buildings, and fortified walls, particularly in its capital, also named Korčula.

Visitors can explore the impressive St. Mark’s Cathedral, which features stunning Gothic architecture, and wander through the quaint streets lined with local boutiques and restaurants. Outdoor enthusiasts can indulge in activities such as hiking, biking, and swimming in the crystal-clear waters. The island is also famous for its wines, particularly the indigenous Grk and Pošip varieties; wine tastings at local vineyards are a must. Moreover, don’t miss the chance to attend a traditional sword dance performance, the Moreska, which showcases Korčula’s unique cultural heritage.

An ancient walled castle sits beside the bright blue sea in Korčula, Croatia.

15. Zadar

If you want to avoid the crowds of Dubrovnik and Split, Zadar is the perfect city to visit. Equally fascinating with a history dating back over 3000 years, its renowned for its abundance of Roman and medieval remains, which contrast with innovative modern architectural projects. Enjoy quiet white sand beaches, stunning sunsets, national parks and even a Sea Organ. This installation consists of 35 pipes that create soothing sounds from the wind and spans some 70 meters on the sea front promenade.

Aerial shot of red roofs and white buildings of Zadar, Croatia with the Adriatic sea in the background

 

To enjoy the best if Croatia in ‘Business Class” style, take a look at our collection of premium guided tours.

I'm a writer, editor and interview specialist with a lifetime's love of travel. There’s nothing more inspiring to me than meeting, and writing about, the world's leading destination experts and travel industry insiders. The thing I love most about writing for Insightful is that I'm always learning something new.

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